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The Language of Composition
Fourth EditionRenee Shea; Lawrence Scanlon; Robin Dissin Aufses; Megan M. Harowitz; Katherine E. Cordes; Carlos A. Escobar
©2023ISBN:9781319469177
Accessible on multiple devices. Bookmark, search, and highlight in an interactive and downloadable e-book
Everything You Need to Succeed in AP® Language.
The Language of Composition, Fourth Edition, by Shea et al., includes all of the content and support you need to be successful on the AP® Language and Composition Exam. This one volume includes writing instruction/practice, a thematic anthology of readings for analysis, as well as AP® exam tips; give yourself the foundation you need to earn a great score.
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Learn MoreTable of Contents
1 • Rhetorical Analysis
Section 1
The Rhetorical Situation
Rhetorical Appeals
Analyzing Rhetoric and Style
Culminating Activity / Section 1: Analyzing Rhetoric: Defending a Claim with Evidence
Section 2
From Reading to Writing: Crafting an AP® Rhetorical Analysis Essay
Culminating Activity / Section 2: Crafting an AP® Rhetorical Analysis Essay
Section 3
Developing Sophistication in an AP® Rhetorical Analysis Essay
Culminating Activity / Section 3: Developing Sophistication in an AP® Rhetorical Analysis Essay
2 • Argument
Section 1
What Is Argument?
Understanding Claims
Understanding and Analyzing Evidence
Logical Reasoning and Organization: Shaping an Argument
Culminating Activity / Section 1: Analyzing Argument: Defending a Claim with Evidence
Section 2
From Reading to Writing: Crafting an AP® Argument Essay
Culminating Activity / Section 2: Crafting an AP® Argument Essay
Section 3
Developing Sophistication in an AP® Argument Essay
Culminating Activity / Section 3: Developing Sophistication in an AP® Argument Essay
3 • Synthesis
Section 1
Approaching Sources in Arguments
Examining Sources in Arguments
Synthesizing Sources
Using Sources to Inform an Argument
Using Sources to Appeal to an Audience
Culminating Activity / Section 1: Synthesizing Sources
Section 2
From Reading to Writing: Crafting an AP® Synthesis Essay
Culminating Activity / Section 2: Crafting an AP® Synthesis Essay
How Free Is Free Speech?
Section 3
Developing Sophistication in an AP® Synthesis Essay
Culminating Activity / Section 3: Developing Sophistication in an AP® Synthesis Essay
4 • Identity
Chapter Introduction / AP® Unit 4
Central Essay / Amy Tan, Mother Tongue
Classic Essay / Zora Neale Hurston, How It Feels to Be Colored Me
Other Voices
Visual Text
Conversation / Defining Masculinity
AP® Multiple-Choice Practice
Suggestions for Writing / Identity
5 • Environment
Chapter Introduction / AP® Unit 5
Central Essay / Bill McKibben, 2050: How Earth Survived
Classic Essay / Rachel Carson, from Silent Spring
Other Voices
Visual Text
Conversation / Animal Conservation
AP® Multiple-Choice Practice
Suggestions for Writing / Environment
6 • Money
Chapter Introduction / AP® Unit 6
Central Essay / Barbara Ehrenreich, from Serving in Florida
Classic Essay / Jonathan Swift, A Modest Proposal
Other Voices
Visual Texts
Conversation / Paying for College
AP® Multiple-Choice Practice
Suggestions for Writing / Money
7 • Community
Chapter Introduction / AP® Unit 7
Central Essay / Rebecca Solnit, from A Paradise Built in Hell
Classic Essay / Martin Luther King Jr., Letter from Birmingham Jail
Other Voices
Visual Text
Conversation / Reparations
AP® Multiple-Choice Practice
Suggestions for Writing / Community
8 • Justice
Chapter Introduction / AP® Unit 8
Central Essay / Ta-Nehisi Coates, from Between the World and Me
Classic Essay / Henry David Thoreau, On the Duty of Civil Disobedience
Other Voices
Visual Texts
Conversation / The Second Amendment
AP® Multiple-Choice Practice
Suggestions for Writing / Justice
9 • Culture
Chapter Introduction / AP® Unit 9
Central Essay / Toni Morrison, Nobel Prize Lecture
Classic Essay / Joan Didion, On Self-Respect
Other Voices
Visual Texts
Conversation / Cultural Appropriation
AP® Multiple-Choice Practice
Suggestions for Writing / Culture
Endmatter /
AP® English Language Practice Exam
Glossary / Glosario
Grammar Workshops
MLA Guidelines for a List of Works Cited
Text Credits
Index